In a strong rebuke to French authorities, Pavel Durov, the CEO of Telegram, has publicly criticized the recent criminal charges brought against him, labeling them as “misguided” and a threat to technological innovation.
Durov’s comments come after his arrest and subsequent indictment on August 24, 2024, at France’s Le Bourget Airport, as part of an investigation into alleged criminal activities facilitated by the messaging platform.
Durov, who holds citizenship in Russia, France, the United Arab Emirates, and Saint Kitts and Nevis, expressed his astonishment at the notion that he could be held personally liable for unlawful actions conducted by third parties on Telegram.
He argued that the conventional course of action would be to initiate legal proceedings against the service itself, rather than targeting the CEO.
In a message shared on his personal Telegram channel, Durov emphasized that Telegram has a designated representative within the European Union who can be contacted via a publicly accessible email address, and that French authorities had multiple avenues to reach out to him directly. He criticized the application of outdated laws from the pre-smartphone era to hold a CEO accountable for offenses committed by users, calling it an erroneous method.
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Durov acknowledged that while Telegram is “not flawless,” the platform has removed millions of harmful posts and channels daily and is actively improving its protocols to enhance safety and security. He attributed some of the challenges to “growing pains that have allowed criminals to exploit our platform,” given its rapid expansion to 950 million users worldwide.
The charges against Durov include allegations of providing cryptographic services to criminals, complicity in operating an online platform that facilitates illegal transactions, child pornography, drug trafficking, and fraud. Durov was ordered to pay bail set at approximately $5.5 million and is currently under court supervision with restrictions on leaving the country.
Durov’s arrest and the subsequent charges have reignited discussions about the balance between freedom of expression, privacy, and the enforcement of laws against online harm. Prominent tech leaders and advocates for internet freedom, including Elon Musk and Edward Snowden, have criticized the situation, framing it as a threat to free speech.
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